美股雷达 (US-Stock Radar)

数据源总览

实时行情查询

NY Fed 宏观利率 API

import requests

def get_macro_rates():
    """NY Fed 官方利率（SOFR/EFFR/OBFR/TGCR/BGCR）"""
    url = "https://markets.newyorkfed.org/api/rates/all/latest.json"
    headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0", "Accept": "application/json"}
    r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
    return r.json()["refRates"]
    # 返回: SOFR=3.64%, EFFR=3.64%, OBFR=3.64%, TGCR=3.62%, BGCR=3.62%

FRED 国债收益率

def get_treasury_yields():
    """10Y 和 2Y 国债收益率（无需 API key）"""
    for sid, name in [("DGS10", "10Y"), ("DGS2", "2Y")]:
        url = f"https://fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/fredgraph.csv?id={sid}&vintage_date=2026-04-24"
        r = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
        last = r.text.strip().split('\n')[-1]  # 格式: "2026-04-22,4.30"

Yahoo Finance（主要指数）

import requests

US_INDICES = {
    "^GSPC": "标普500",
    "^DJI": "道琼斯",
    "^IXIC": "纳斯达克",
    "^VIX": "VIX恐慌指数",
    "NQ=F": "纳斯达克期货(NQ)",
    "ES=F": "标普期货(ES)",
    "CL=F": "WTI原油",
    "GC=F": "黄金",
    "SI=F": "白银",
}

def get_us_indices():
    """批量获取美股指数 + 期货 + 大宗商品"""
    symbols = ",".join(US_INDICES.keys())
    url = f"https://query1.finance.yahoo.com/v7/finance/quote?symbols={symbols}"
    headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0"}
    r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
    results = r.json()["quoteResponse"]["result"]
    out = {}
    for item in results:
        sym = item["symbol"]
        name = US_INDICES.get(sym, sym)
        price = item.get("regularMarketPrice", 0)
        prev = item.get("regularMarketPreviousClose", 0)
        chg = item.get("regularMarketChange", 0)
        pct = item.get("regularMarketChangePercent", 0)
        arrow = "🔴" if chg > 0 else "🟢" if chg < 0 else "⚪"
        out[sym] = f"{arrow} {name}: {price} {chg:+.2f}({pct:+.2f}%)"
    return out

Yahoo Finance（个股行情）

import requests

MAJOR_STOCKS = {
    "NVDA": "英伟达",
    "AAPL": "苹果",
    "MSFT": "微软",
    "GOOGL": "谷歌",
    "AMZN": "亚马逊",
    "META": "Meta",
    "TSLA": "特斯拉",
    "AMD": "AMD",
    "NFLX": "Netflix",
    "CRM": "Salesforce",
}

def get_us_stocks(symbols):
    """获取美股个股行情，支持多代码"""
    if isinstance(symbols, str):
        symbols = [symbols]
    sym_str = ",".join([s.upper() for s in symbols])
    url = f"https://query1.finance.yahoo.com/v7/finance/quote?symbols={sym_str}"
    headers = {"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0"}
    r = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
    results = r.json()["quoteResponse"]["result"]
    for item in results:
        sym = item["symbol"]
        name = item.get("shortName", sym)
        price = item.get("regularMarketPrice", 0)
        prev = item.get("regularMarketPreviousClose", 0)
        chg = item.get("regularMarketChange", 0)
        pct = item.get("regularMarketChangePercent", 0)
        arrow = "🔴" if chg > 0 else "🟢" if chg < 0 else "⚪"
        print(f"{arrow} {name}({sym}): {price} {chg:+.2f}({pct:+.2f}%)")

主流代码速查

舆情监控

Google News Live（突发新闻）

https://news.google.com/rss/search?q=US+stock+market+when:1h
https://news.google.com/rss/search?q=Nasdaq+S%26P+500+when:1h
https://news.google.com/rss/search?q=Treasury+yield+Fed+when:1h
https://news.google.com/rss/search?q=Nvidia+AI+stock+when:1h

X/Twitter 美股舆情

使用 browser 工具访问 @bearfrom2077：

https://x.com/search?q=%24NVDA+%24TSLA+stock&f=live
https://x.com/search?q=nasdaq+fed+rate&f=live
https://x.com/search?q=S%26P+500+earnings&f=live

核心关键词：

• $NVDA / $TSLA / $AMD — 个股讨论
• S&P 500 / Nasdaq — 大盘
• Fed rate / Treasury — 宏观
• CPI / jobs report — 数据发布

情报解读框架

分析顺序：

1. SOFR/EFFR — 基准利率，了解美联储立场
2. 10Y/2Y 国债收益率 — 利率走廊和经济预期
3. 10Y-2Y 利差 — 衰退概率
4. VIX — 市场情绪温度计
5. NQ/ES 期货 — 盘前大盘方向
6. SPY/QQQ/DIA — 三大指数
7. 科技巨头（NVDA/AAPL/MSFT）— 主线
8. 黄金/原油 — 宏观背景
9. 给出综合判断

Cron 配置建议

快速查询命令

cd C:\Users\gold3\.openclaw\workspace\skills\us-stock-radar\scripts

# 美股主要指数+期货+大宗商品
python us_index.py

# 个股行情（传入股票代码）
python us_quote.py NVDA TSLA AAPL

# 科技巨头组合
python tech_giants.py

# 美股仪表盘（指数+巨头）
python dashboard.py