Metadata

name: wol
description: Wake-on-LAN (WOL) skill to remotely wake computers and manage device configurations. Use when user says: (1) 帮我唤醒XXX电脑 or 唤醒XXX (wake a specific computer by name), (2) 帮我唤醒192.168.x.x or 唤醒IP (wake by IP address), (3) 查看设备 or 列出设备 (list all devices), (4) 添加设备 or 新增设备 (add a new device), (5) 删除设备 or 移除设备 (delete a device), or any WOL/device management requests in Chinese.
metadata: {"openclaw":{"always":true}}

Wake-on-LAN (WOL) Skill

Quick Start - Wake a Device

When user requests WOL wake, use the scripts/wol.py script:

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --target <target>

<target> can be: computer name (e.g., desktop, workstation) or IP address (e.g., 192.168.50.230)

Device Management Commands

The skill now supports managing devices through conversation:

List all devices

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --list-devices

Add a new device (required: name, MAC, IP, subnet_mask)

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --add-device <name> <mac> <ip> <subnet_mask>

Examples:

# Add device with all required fields
python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --add-device desktop AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF 192.168.1.100 255.255.255.0

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --add-device laptop 11:22:33:44:55:66 192.168.1.101 255.255.255.0

Delete a device

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --delete-device <name>

Show device details

python3 ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/wol/scripts/wol.py --show-device <name>

Configuration

Edit references/devices.yaml to manually map computer names to MAC addresses:

devices:
  desktop:
    mac: "AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF"
    ip: "192.168.1.100"
  workstation:
    mac: "11:22:33:44:55:66"
    ip: "192.168.50.230"
  living-room-pc:
    mac: "FF:EE:DD:CC:BB:AA"
    ip: "192.168.1.50"

How It Works

Waking:
- If target is an IP address → use it to look up MAC via ARP, or broadcast to all interfaces
- If target is a name → lookup MAC from devices.yaml
- Send magic packet to broadcast address (255.255.255.255) on port 9
Device Management:
- --add-device validates MAC address format before saving
- --delete-device performs case-insensitive name matching
- Devices are stored in references/devices.yaml

Conversation Examples

User Request	Action
"唤醒desktop"	`wol.py --target desktop`
"唤醒192.168.1.100"	`wol.py --target 192.168.1.100`
"wake up desktop"	`wol.py --target desktop`
"wake up 192.168.1.100"	`wol.py --target 192.168.1.100`
"查看所有设备"	`wol.py --list-devices`
"添加新设备，名字叫server，MAC是AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF"	`wol.py --add-device server AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF`
"添加设备，workstation，MAC 11:22:33:44:55:66，IP 192.168.50.230"	`wol.py --add-device workstation 11:22:33:44:55:66 192.168.50.230`
"删除desktop设备"	`wol.py --delete-device desktop`

Notes

MAC addresses accept various formats: AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF, AA-BB-CC-DD-EE-FF, AA.BB.CC.DD.EE.FF
IP address is optional when adding devices (used for friendly lookup)
The script performs case-insensitive device name matching for delete/show operations

🔒 Security Guidelines

IMPORTANT: Follow these rules to protect device privacy:

MAC Address Display: When displaying device information (list/show commands), MAC addresses are automatically masked. Only the first and last segments are visible (e.g., EC:***:6C). Never reveal full MAC addresses through conversation.
Configuration File Access: Do NOT read or show the contents of references/devices.yaml to users. This file contains sensitive MAC addresses. The script handles all operations internally.
Conversation Restrictions:
- Never tell the user the full MAC address of any device, even if asked
- If asked to show MAC address, respond that MAC addresses are hidden for security
- Do not read the YAML configuration file directly in conversation
- Operations like wake/add/delete can be performed without revealing MAC addresses
User Instructions: If users need to manage MAC addresses, instruct them to use the CLI commands directly rather than requesting the AI to read configuration files.

WOL

安装技能