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svelte5-best-practices

该 Skill 汇总 Svelte 5 的 runes、snippets、事件处理、TypeScript 类型、SvelteKit 数据加载与表单动作、性能优化及 Svelte 4 到 5 迁移等参考文档,适合在编写、审查或重构 Svelte 组件时查阅,并列出常见错误与推荐写法。

ejirocodes
热度 84.18
最近更新 2026-10-19 02:19:58
分类:开发依赖:纯提示词应用场景:代码生成 / 代码审查 / 调试排错 / 概念解释

安装技能

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执行命令安装此 skill: npx secure-skills-cli add ejirocodes/agent-skills/svelte5-best-practices
Metadata
name
svelte5-best-practices
description
Svelte 5 runes, snippets, SvelteKit patterns, and modern best practices for TypeScript and component development. Use when writing, reviewing, or refactoring Svelte 5 components and SvelteKit applications. Triggers on: Svelte components, runes ($state, $derived, $effect, $props, $bindable, $inspect), snippets ({#snippet}, {@render}), event handling, SvelteKit data loading, form actions, Svelte 4 to Svelte 5 migration, store to rune migration, slots to snippets migration, TypeScript props typing, generic components, SSR state isolation, performance optimization, or component testing.
license
MIT
metadata
{"author":"ejirocodes","version":"1.0.0"}

Svelte 5 Best Practices

Quick Reference

Topic When to Use Reference
Runes $state, $derived, $effect, $props, $bindable, $inspect runes.md
Snippets Replacing slots, {#snippet}, {@render} snippets.md
Events onclick handlers, callback props, context API events.md
TypeScript Props typing, generic components typescript.md
Migration Svelte 4 to 5, stores to runes migration.md
SvelteKit Load functions, form actions, SSR, page typing sveltekit.md
Performance Universal reactivity, avoiding over-reactivity, streaming performance.md

Essential Patterns

Reactive State

<script>
  let count = $state(0);           // Reactive state
  let doubled = $derived(count * 2); // Computed value
</script>

Component Props

<script>
  let { name, count = 0 } = $props();
  let { value = $bindable() } = $props(); // Two-way binding
</script>

Snippets (replacing slots)

<script>
  let { children, header } = $props();
</script>

{@render header?.()}
{@render children()}

Event Handlers

<!-- Svelte 5: use onclick, not on:click -->
<button onclick={() => count++}>Click</button>

Callback Props (replacing createEventDispatcher)

<script>
  let { onclick } = $props();
</script>

<button onclick={() => onclick?.({ data })}>Click</button>

Common Mistakes

  1. Using let without $state - Variables are not reactive without $state()
  2. Using $effect for derived values - Use $derived instead
  3. Using on:click syntax - Use onclick in Svelte 5
  4. Using createEventDispatcher - Use callback props instead
  5. Using <slot> - Use snippets with {@render}
  6. Forgetting $bindable() - Required for bind: to work
  7. Setting module-level state in SSR - Causes cross-request leaks
  8. Sequential awaits in load functions - Use Promise.all for parallel requests