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diet-record

根据用户文字描述或食物照片识别食物、估算份量与热量营养,逐条写入 diet-log.jsonl,并把过敏、饮食目标等偏好保存到 diet-preferences.json;支持查询当日汇总,内置常见食物营养表与烹饪方式热量修正。

734818028
734818028
热度 45.40
最近更新 2026-05-11 17:43:03
分类:生活依赖:读写文件 / 代码执行 / 内部调用大模型应用场景:健康 / 笔记整理 / 数据处理

安装技能

复制下面的话术发给你的 Agent,它会通过 secure-skills 检索并安装该技能。

执行命令安装此 skill: npx secure-skills-cli add diet-record
Metadata
name
diet-record
description
Diet recording skill. Log meals via text description or food photo upload, auto-recognize food items and estimate nutrition/calories. Activate when user sends a food photo, describes what they ate, asks to log a meal, or queries calorie/nutrition info. Triggers include "记录饮食", "午饭吃了", "帮我记一下", "这个多少卡", "拍了张照片", "今天吃了什么", "log my meal", "what did I eat today".
metadata
{"nanobot":{"emoji":"📸"}}

Diet Logger

Record meals via photo or text, auto-recognize food items and calculate nutrition.

Data Storage

All diet records are stored in diet-log.jsonl (same directory as this skill file, one JSON object per line). Create the file if it doesn't exist.

Each record schema:

{
  "id": "uuid",
  "timestamp": "ISO-8601",
  "meal_type": "breakfast|lunch|dinner|snack",
  "items": [
    {
      "name": "食物名称",
      "portion_g": 150,
      "calories_kcal": 230,
      "protein_g": 12,
      "fat_g": 8,
      "carb_g": 28,
      "fiber_g": 2
    }
  ],
  "total_calories": 460,
  "notes": ""
}

User Preferences

Stored in diet-preferences.json (same directory as this skill file). Create the file if it doesn't exist.

{
  "photo_auto_log": null,
  "dietary_restrictions": [],
  "allergies": [],
  "disliked_foods": [],
  "favorite_foods": [],
  "diet_goal": null,
  "daily_calorie_target": null,
  "meal_routine": null,
  "notes": ""
}

Fields:

  • photo_auto_log: true = auto-log on photo upload, false = confirm first, null = not yet set.
  • dietary_restrictions: e.g. ["素食", "清真", "无麸质", "低碳水"]
  • allergies: e.g. ["花生", "海鲜", "乳糖不耐"]
  • disliked_foods: foods user explicitly dislikes
  • favorite_foods: frequently eaten or preferred foods
  • diet_goal: e.g. "减脂", "增肌", "维持体重", "均衡饮食"
  • daily_calorie_target: e.g. 1800 (kcal), null if not set
  • meal_routine: e.g. "一日三餐", "16:8轻断食", "少食多餐"
  • notes: any other dietary habits or notes from user

Preference Discovery

Photo auto-log preference: On the first food photo upload (or when photo_auto_log is null), recognize items as usual, then ask: "以后发食物照片时,要自动帮你记录饮食吗?还是每次先确认再记录?"

Dietary habits: Whenever user mentions dietary preferences, restrictions, allergies, goals, or habits in conversation, extract and save to the corresponding fields. Examples:

  • "我对花生过敏" → add "花生" to allergies
  • "我在减脂" → set diet_goal to "减脂"
  • "我不吃香菜" → add "香菜" to disliked_foods
  • "我每天控制在1500卡" → set daily_calorie_target to 1500
  • "我在做16:8轻断食" → set meal_routine to "16:8轻断食"

Preferences are accumulated over time — update individual fields without overwriting unrelated ones. Read preferences before each interaction to provide personalized feedback (e.g. warn if a meal exceeds calorie target, flag allergens in recognized food).

Workflow

Photo Input

  1. Receive food photo from user
  2. Read diet-preferences.json to check photo_auto_log
  3. Analyze the image: identify each food item, estimate portion size
  4. Look up nutrition data per item (use the reference table below)
  5. If photo_auto_log is null: present result, ask preference (see above), then log
  6. If photo_auto_log is true: calculate totals, log directly, respond with summary
  7. If photo_auto_log is false: present recognized items — ask user to confirm or correct, then log
  8. Append record to diet-log.jsonl

Text Input

  1. Parse food description (e.g. "一碗牛肉面加个煎蛋")
  2. Break into individual items with estimated portions
  3. Look up nutrition and calculate totals
  4. Append record

Daily Summary

When user asks "今天吃了什么" or "daily summary":

python3 -c "
import json, datetime
today = datetime.date.today().isoformat()
with open('diet-log.jsonl') as f:
    meals = [json.loads(l) for l in f if today in l]
total = sum(m['total_calories'] for m in meals)
print(f'Today: {len(meals)} meals, {total:.0f} kcal')
for m in meals:
    items = ', '.join(i['name'] for i in m['items'])
    print(f\"  {m['meal_type']}: {m['total_calories']:.0f} kcal — {items}\")
"

Nutrition Reference (per 100g)

Common foods for quick lookup (no API needed):

Food kcal Protein Fat Carb
白米饭 116 2.6 0.3 25.9
面条(煮) 110 3.5 0.5 22
鸡胸肉 133 31 1.2 0
鸡蛋(煮) 144 13 10 1.1
牛肉(瘦) 125 20 4.2 0.2
三文鱼 208 20 13 0
豆腐 73 8.1 3.7 1.5
西兰花 34 2.8 0.4 5
番茄 18 0.9 0.2 3.9
苹果 52 0.3 0.2 13.8
香蕉 89 1.1 0.3 22.8
牛奶(全脂) 61 3.2 3.3 4.8
酸奶(原味) 61 3.5 3.3 4.7
全麦面包 247 13 3.4 41
燕麦片 379 13 6.5 67

For unlisted foods, estimate based on similar items or ask the user for specifics.

Cooking Method Calorie Adjustments

  • 清蒸/水煮: baseline
  • 炒(少油): +10-15%
  • 炒(多油): +20-30%
  • 油炸: +30-50%
  • 烧烤: -5% (fat drips off)

Portion Estimation

  • 一碗米饭 ≈ 200g
  • 一盘菜 ≈ 200-300g
  • 一个拳头 ≈ 150g (水果/肉)
  • 一汤匙油 ≈ 10g (90 kcal)
  • 一杯(240ml)牛奶 ≈ 245g

Key Rules

  • Present results in a clean table format
  • When recognition confidence is low, ask user to confirm before logging
  • Auto-detect meal_type from time: 06-10 breakfast, 11-14 lunch, 17-20 dinner, else snack
  • Remind if daily protein is under 1.2g/kg body weight (when user weight is known)
  • Never make moral judgments about food choices