360 Secure SkillHub
360 安全技能中心

Model Migration

该 Skill 面向 OpenClaw 用户,提供从 Claude 订阅 OAuth 切换到 OpenRouter、Gemini 或 Ollama 的分步迁移指引:诊断当前认证配置、推荐免费或付费模型、用 CLI 完成 onboard 与模型设置、重启网关,并核实认证档案与运行时模型,另附常见错误排查表。仅含 SKILL.md,不含脚本或密钥。

bluebirdback
bluebirdback
热度 43.63
最近更新 2026-05-11 17:40:03
分类:自动化依赖:代码执行 / 读写文件 / 第三方 API应用场景:工作流 / API 集成 / DevOps

安装技能

复制下面的话术发给你的 Agent,它会通过 secure-skills 检索并安装该技能。

执行命令安装此 skill: npx secure-skills-cli add claude-to-free
Metadata
name
claude-to-free
description
Migrate OpenClaw from Claude subscription OAuth to a free or cheap model provider (OpenRouter, Gemini, Ollama). Use when the user says Claude stopped working, gets an auth error, mentions the Anthropic April 2026 subscription ban, or asks to switch models without paying Anthropic more.

Model Migration Skill

Help the user migrate OpenClaw from Claude subscription OAuth to a free or cheap provider.

When to use this skill

  • User says Claude is blocked, not working, or requires "extra usage"
  • User mentions the April 2026 Anthropic harness policy change
  • User wants to switch to Gemini, OpenRouter, Ollama, or any non-Claude provider
  • User asks "how do I use OpenClaw without Claude?"

Step 1 — Diagnose

Read the current config and identify what's broken:

cat ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json | python3 -c "
import json,sys
d=json.load(sys.stdin)
auth = d.get('auth',{})
profiles = auth.get('profiles',{})
model = d.get('agents',{}).get('defaults',{}).get('model',{}).get('primary','not set')
print('Current model:', model)
for name, p in profiles.items():
    print(f'Auth profile: {name} provider={p.get(\"provider\")} mode={p.get(\"mode\")}')
"

If you see provider=anthropic mode=oauth — that's the blocked profile. Proceed.


Step 2 — Recommend a path

Ask the user one question: "Do you want free (no cost) or are you okay with a small per-token charge for better quality?"

Free path (recommended for most users)

→ OpenRouter free tier — no credit card, no cost

Best free models right now:

  • openrouter/free — auto-picks the best free model (zero config)
  • openrouter/meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct:free — strong general model
  • openrouter/qwen/qwen3-coder:free — best free coding model (262k context)
  • openrouter/qwen/qwen3.6-plus:free — 1M context, free

Cheap paid path ($0.10/MTok — roughly $1–5/month for typical use)

  • openrouter/google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite — Google's fast model, 1M context
  • openrouter/google/gemini-2.0-flash-001 — excellent quality/price
  • openrouter/meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct — same as free but reliable

Free + local path (privacy-first)

→ Ollama — runs on the user's machine, zero cost, fully private

Free direct (Gemini API)

→ Google AI Studio free tier — check current limits at aistudio.google.com (varies by account/region)


Step 3 — Migrate using OpenClaw CLI (preferred)

Use native OpenClaw commands — openclaw onboard creates the auth profile and config in one shot:

# 1. Add your provider (example: OpenRouter free)
openclaw onboard --non-interactive --accept-risk --auth-choice openrouter-api-key --openrouter-api-key YOUR_OPENROUTER_KEY --skip-channels --skip-skills --skip-search --skip-daemon --skip-health --skip-ui

# 2. Set a free model
openclaw models set openrouter/qwen/qwen3.6-plus:free

# 3. Restart
openclaw gateway restart

Or use the interactive auth helper:

openclaw models auth login --provider openrouter
# (follow prompts to paste your key)
openclaw models set openrouter/qwen/qwen3.6-plus:free
openclaw gateway restart

Get a free OpenRouter key at https://openrouter.ai/keys (no credit card required).


Step 4 — Manual config (if wizard doesn't work)

Option A: OpenRouter free (zero cost)

  1. Get a free API key at https://openrouter.ai/keys (no credit card)
  2. Run: openclaw onboard --non-interactive --accept-risk --auth-choice openrouter-api-key --openrouter-api-key YOUR_KEY --skip-channels --skip-skills --skip-search --skip-daemon --skip-health --skip-ui
  3. Set model: openclaw models set openrouter/meta-llama/llama-3.3-70b-instruct:free
  4. Restart: openclaw gateway restart

Option B: Gemini direct (free tier)

  1. Get key at https://aistudio.google.com → Get API key
  2. Run: openclaw onboard --non-interactive --accept-risk --auth-choice gemini-api-key --gemini-api-key YOUR_KEY --skip-channels --skip-skills --skip-search --skip-daemon --skip-health --skip-ui
  3. Set model: openclaw models set google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite
  4. Restart: openclaw gateway restart

Option C: Ollama (local or cloud free tier)

  1. Install: curl -fsSL https://ollama.com/install.sh | sh (or use cloud: ollama.com)
  2. Pull a model: ollama pull llama3.2
  3. Run: openclaw onboard --non-interactive --auth-choice ollama --accept-risk
  4. Set model: openclaw models set ollama/llama3.2
  5. Restart: openclaw gateway restart

Step 5 — Verify

First, confirm the auth profile exists for the new provider:

openclaw models status

Check that the output lists the expected auth profile (e.g. openrouter, google, ollama). If it's missing, the gateway will silently fall back to the first working provider (usually Anthropic) — the model set in config doesn't matter without a matching auth profile.

If the auth profile is missing → go back to Step 3/4 and run openclaw onboard for that provider first. Then re-run openclaw models set and restart.

Only once the auth profile is confirmed, verify the active model:

openclaw models status --plain | grep -i "primary\|model"

openclaw models status verifies the configured model/auth state, not necessarily the live runtime model already attached to an existing Telegram chat session.

To verify the live runtime model, start a new chat/session (or reset the current one) and then check /status.

If the config still looks stale after confirming the auth profile exists, restart the gateway with the portable CLI command:

openclaw gateway restart

Common errors

Error Cause Fix
401 Unauthorized Invalid API key Re-enter key, check for typos
model not found Wrong model ID Check exact ID in guide
connection refused Ollama not running Run ollama serve
RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED Free tier rate limit Wait or switch to paid tier
Config not applied Gateway cached old config Full restart via systemd

Resources


Changelog

  • v1.0.2 (2026-04-04): Add required --accept-risk to non-interactive onboarding examples. Add --skip-health alongside --skip-daemon so the examples work on broken/stopped local gateways. Clarify that openclaw models status verifies configured state, not necessarily the live runtime model in an existing Telegram session. Switch fallback restart guidance back to portable openclaw gateway restart.
  • v1.0.1 (2026-04-04): Fix broken CLI commands — --auth-choice apiKey --token-provider openrouter was never valid. Updated to --auth-choice openrouter-api-key --openrouter-api-key KEY with --skip-* flags for non-interactive flow. Fixed Gemini auth from google-api-key to gemini-api-key. Added openclaw models auth login as alternative flow. Updated verification to use --plain flag.